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Factors associated with development of Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC) in dogs in 5 Canadian small animal clinics.

Identifieur interne : 000153 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000152; suivant : 000154

Factors associated with development of Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC) in dogs in 5 Canadian small animal clinics.

Auteurs : Daniel J. Joffe ; Roxana Lelewski ; J Scott Weese ; Jamie Mcgill-Worsley ; Catharine Shankel ; Sonia Mendonca ; Tara Sager ; Michael Smith ; Zvonimir Poljak

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26740697

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study investigated the association between presence of respiratory pathogens and development of Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC) in dogs in 5 Canadian small animal clinics. In total, 86 dogs were tested using a commercial PCR respiratory panel; 64 dogs were considered as cases and 22 were control dogs matched by veterinary clinic. No control animals (0/22) were positive for canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV), whereas 27/64 (42%) CIRDC cases were positive. Furthermore, 81% of case dogs tested positive for Mycoplasma cynos, compared with 73% of control dogs. Canine respiratory corona virus (CRCoV) was detected in no control dogs compared with 9.4% of clinical dogs. No animals were positive for any influenza virus type A present in the diagnostic panel. Presence of CPIV was associated (P < 0.01) with the occurrence of CIRDC after adjustment for demographic factors and presence of CRCoV (P = 0.09).

PubMed: 26740697


Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study investigated the association between presence of respiratory pathogens and development of Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC) in dogs in 5 Canadian small animal clinics. In total, 86 dogs were tested using a commercial PCR respiratory panel; 64 dogs were considered as cases and 22 were control dogs matched by veterinary clinic. No control animals (0/22) were positive for canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV), whereas 27/64 (42%) CIRDC cases were positive. Furthermore, 81% of case dogs tested positive for Mycoplasma cynos, compared with 73% of control dogs. Canine respiratory corona virus (CRCoV) was detected in no control dogs compared with 9.4% of clinical dogs. No animals were positive for any influenza virus type A present in the diagnostic panel. Presence of CPIV was associated (P < 0.01) with the occurrence of CIRDC after adjustment for demographic factors and presence of CRCoV (P = 0.09). </div>
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<Month>10</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<Month>11</Month>
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<AbstractText>This study investigated the association between presence of respiratory pathogens and development of Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRDC) in dogs in 5 Canadian small animal clinics. In total, 86 dogs were tested using a commercial PCR respiratory panel; 64 dogs were considered as cases and 22 were control dogs matched by veterinary clinic. No control animals (0/22) were positive for canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV), whereas 27/64 (42%) CIRDC cases were positive. Furthermore, 81% of case dogs tested positive for Mycoplasma cynos, compared with 73% of control dogs. Canine respiratory corona virus (CRCoV) was detected in no control dogs compared with 9.4% of clinical dogs. No animals were positive for any influenza virus type A present in the diagnostic panel. Presence of CPIV was associated (P < 0.01) with the occurrence of CIRDC after adjustment for demographic factors and presence of CRCoV (P = 0.09). </AbstractText>
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<LastName>Joffe</LastName>
<ForeName>Daniel J</ForeName>
<Initials>DJ</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Lelewski</LastName>
<ForeName>Roxana</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Mcgill-Worsley</LastName>
<ForeName>Jamie</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Shankel</LastName>
<ForeName>Catharine</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Mendonca</LastName>
<ForeName>Sonia</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Sager</LastName>
<ForeName>Tara</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Smith</LastName>
<ForeName>Michael</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Poljak</LastName>
<ForeName>Zvonimir</ForeName>
<Initials>Z</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Associate Veterinary Clinics, Calgary, Alberta (Joffe); Department of Population Medicine (Lelewski, Poljak), Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario; Blue Cross Animal Clinic, Sarnia, Ontario (Mcgill-Worsley); Vancouver Animal Emergency Clinic, Vancouver, British Columbia (Shankel); Westside Veterinary Hospital, Toronto, Ontario (Mendonca); Calgary North Veterinary Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Sager); Ottawa Veterinary Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario (Smith).</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>Canada</Country>
<MedlineTA>Can Vet J</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0004653</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0008-5286</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002170" MajorTopicYN="N">Canada</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017939" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus, Canine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004283" MajorTopicYN="N">Dog Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004285" MajorTopicYN="N">Dogs</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009174" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycoplasma</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009175" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycoplasma Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010252" MajorTopicYN="N">Paramyxoviridae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018184" MajorTopicYN="N">Paramyxoviridae Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012141" MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory Tract Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="fre">
<AbstractText>
<b>Facteurs associés au développement de l’ensemble des maladies respiratoires infectieuses canines (MRIC) chez les chiens dans 5 cliniques pour petits animaux au Canada.</b>
Cette étude a étudié l’association entre la présence d’agents pathogènes et le développement de l’ensemble des maladies respiratoires infectieuses canines (MRIC) chez les chiens dans cinq cliniques pour petits animaux au Canada. Au total, 86 chiens ont été testés à l’aide d’un panel respiratoire commercial d’ACP; 64 chiens ont été considérés comme des cas et 22 étaient des chiens témoins jumelés par la clinique vétérinaire. Aucun animal témoin (0/22) n’était positif pour le virus parainfluenza canin (VPIC), tandis que 27/64 (42 %) des cas de MRIC étaient positifs. De plus, 81 % des chiens des cas ont eu un résultat positif pour
<i>Mycoplasma cynos,</i>
comparativement à 73 % des chiens témoins. Le coronavirus respiratoire canin (COVRC) n’a pas été détecté chez aucun chien, comparativement à 9,4 % des chiens cliniques. Aucun animal n’a eu un résultat positif pour tous les types du virus de l’influenza de type A dans le groupe de diagnostic. La présence du VPIC était associée (
<i>P</i>
< 0,01) à l’occurrence d’une MRIC après l’ajustement des facteurs démographiques et de la présence du COVRC (
<i>P</i>
= 0,09).(Traduit par Isabelle Vallières).</AbstractText>
</OtherAbstract>
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<Month>1</Month>
<Day>8</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>8</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
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<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4677608</ArticleId>
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<name sortKey="Lelewski, Roxana" sort="Lelewski, Roxana" uniqKey="Lelewski R" first="Roxana" last="Lelewski">Roxana Lelewski</name>
<name sortKey="Mcgill Worsley, Jamie" sort="Mcgill Worsley, Jamie" uniqKey="Mcgill Worsley J" first="Jamie" last="Mcgill-Worsley">Jamie Mcgill-Worsley</name>
<name sortKey="Mendonca, Sonia" sort="Mendonca, Sonia" uniqKey="Mendonca S" first="Sonia" last="Mendonca">Sonia Mendonca</name>
<name sortKey="Poljak, Zvonimir" sort="Poljak, Zvonimir" uniqKey="Poljak Z" first="Zvonimir" last="Poljak">Zvonimir Poljak</name>
<name sortKey="Sager, Tara" sort="Sager, Tara" uniqKey="Sager T" first="Tara" last="Sager">Tara Sager</name>
<name sortKey="Shankel, Catharine" sort="Shankel, Catharine" uniqKey="Shankel C" first="Catharine" last="Shankel">Catharine Shankel</name>
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